110 http://isa.epfl.ch/imoniteur_ISAP/ itffichecours.txt?path=EPFL.Etu.FicheCours.HeaderFR itffichecours.txt?path=EPFL.Etu.FicheCours.GlobalNav_js fr 2026 946228 6683147 946228 2840683608 2840683608 0 0 Systemes de communication SC IC Faculté informatique et communications School of Computer and Communication Sciences !itffichecours.htm?ww_i_matiere=1889230132&ww_x_anneeAcad=2840683608&ww_i_section=946228&ww_i_niveau=6683147 1696552884 1696552963 2025-2026 COURSE BOOKLET COM-417 Advanced probability and applications Advanced probability and applications Lecturers Shkel Yanina Language of teaching English Cursus Communication Systems - master program(2025-2026, SC - Master EPFL 2024)
Communication Systems - master program(2025-2026, SC - Master EPFL 2025)
Communication systems minor(2025-2026, Mineur : Systèmes de communication 2025-26)
Computer Science - Cybersecurity(2025-2026, IN-CS - Master 2024)
Computer Science - Cybersecurity(2025-2026, IN-CS - Master 2025)
Computer Science(2025-2026, IN - Master 2024)
Computer Science(2025-2026, IN - Master 2025)
Computer and Communication Sciences (edoc)(2025-2026, EDIC 2025-26)
Data Science(2025-2026, SC_DS - Master 2024)
Data Science(2025-2026, SC_DS - Master 2025)
Data science minor(2025-2026, Mineur : Data Science 2025-26)
Electrical Engineering (edoc)(2025-2026, EDEE 2025-26)
Robotics, Control and Intelligent Systems (edoc)(2025-2026, EDRS 2025-26)
SemesterMand.OptionFilières
x
x
Hx
MA1, MA3x
MA1, MA3xB H I M
MA1, MA3xB H I
 Credits 8 Session Winter Workload 240h Exam Written Number of positions Semester Fall Weeks 14 Hours 6 weekly
Courses 4 weekly
Exercises 2 weekly
Study planSemesterMand.OptionFilières
Cyber security 2025-26MA1x
Cyber security 2025-26MA3x
Data Science 2025-26MA1x
Data Science 2025-26MA3x
EDEE - Electrical Engineering 2025-26x
EDIC - Computer and communication sciences 2025-26x
EDRS - Robotics, Control, and Intelligent Systems 2025-26x
Informatique 2025-26MA1xB H I M
Informatique 2025-26MA3xB H I M
Mineur : Data science 2025-26Hx
Mineur : Systèmes de communication 2025-26Hx
Systèmes de communication 2025-26MA1xB H I
Systèmes de communication 2025-26MA3xB H I
Cursus Sem. Type
Communication systems minor H Opt.
Computer and Communication Sciences Obl.
Computer science MA1, MA3 Obl.
Cybersecurity MA1, MA3 Opt.
Data Science MA1, MA3 Opt.
Data science minor H Opt.
Electrical Engineering Opt.
Robotics, Control and Intelligent Systems Opt.
SC master EPFL MA1, MA3 Obl.
Summary In this course, various aspects of probability theory are considered. The first part covers the main theorems in the field (law of large numbers, central limit theorem), while the second part focuses on the theory of martingales and concentration inequalities. Content

- sigma-fields, random variables

- probability measures, distributions

- probability couplings

- independence, convolution

- expectation, characteristic function

- random vectors and Gaussian random vectors

- inequalities, convergences of sequences of random variables

- laws of large numbers, applications and extensions

- convergence in distribution, central limit theorem and applications

- moments and Carleman's theorem

- concentration inequalities

- conditional expectation

- martingales, stopping times

- martingale convergence theorems

 

 Keywords

probability theory, measure theory, martingales, convergence theorems

 Learning Prerequisites Required courses

Basic probability course

Calculus courses

 Recommended courses

Complex analysis

 Important concepts to start the course

This course is NOT an introductory course on probability: the students should have a good understanding and practice of basic probability concepts such as: distribution, expectation, variance, independence, conditional probability.

The students should also be at ease with calculus. Complex analyisis is a plus, but is not required.

On the other hand, no prior background on measure theory is needed for this course: we will go through the basic concepts one by one at the beginning.

 

 Learning Outcomes By the end of the course, the student must be able to:
  • Understand the main ideas at the heart of probability theory
 Teaching methods

Ex cathedra and flipped lectures + exercise sessions

 Expected student activities

Active participation to exercise session

 Assessment methods

continuous assessment 50%
final exam 50%

 Resources Bibliography

Sheldon M. Ross, Erol A. Pekoz,  A Second Course in Probability,1st edition, www.ProbabilityBookstore.com, 2007.

Jeffrey S. Rosenthal, A First Look at Rigorous Probability Theory,2nd edition, World Scientific, 2006.

Geoffrey R. Grimmett, David R. Stirzaker, Probability and Random Processes,3rd edition, Oxford University Press, 2001.

Richard Durrett, Probability: Theory and Examples, 4th edition, Cambridge University Press, 2010.

Patrick Billingsley, Probability and Measure, 3rd edition, Wiley, 1995.

 

 Ressources en bibliothèque
  • Find the references at the Libraryhttps://slsp-epfl.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/search?query=course_code,contains,%22COM-417%202025-2026%22,AND&tab=41SLSP_EPF_MyInst_and_CI&search_scope=MyInst_and_CI&vid=41SLSP_EPF:prod&lang=fr&mode=advanced&offset=0
 Moodle Link Prerequisite for

Advanced classes requiring a good knowledge of probability

 Systèmes de communication - master, 2025-2026, Master semestre 1 Communication Systems - master program, 2025-2026, Master semester 1 Ecole polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne EPFL Ecole polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne EPFL 2025-2026 Master semestre 1 MA1 HIVER Master semester 1 MA1 Systèmes de communication - master SC_EPFL Communication Systems - master program SC_EPFL
Systèmes de communication SC Communication Systems SC
B I H obligatoire mandatory
4 Cours Courses Heure(s) hebdo x 14 semaines Hour(s) per week x 14 weeks H hebdo H hebdo Shkel Yanina Yurina 317456
Systèmes de communication SC Communication Systems SC
2 Exercices Exercises Heure(s) hebdo x 14 semaines Hour(s) per week x 14 weeks H hebdo H hebdo Shkel Yanina Yurina 317456
Systèmes de communication SC Communication Systems SC
1889230132 Advanced probability and applications Advanced probability and applications 8
Ecrit Written Crédit Credits 8 Session hiver Session winter HIV HIV
Systèmes de communication - master, 2025-2026, Master semestre 3 Communication Systems - master program, 2025-2026, Master semester 3 Ecole polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne EPFL Ecole polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne EPFL 2025-2026 Master semestre 3 MA3 HIVER Master semester 3 MA3 Systèmes de communication - master SC_EPFL Communication Systems - master program SC_EPFL
Systèmes de communication SC Communication Systems SC
B I H obligatoire mandatory
4 Cours Courses Heure(s) hebdo x 14 semaines Hour(s) per week x 14 weeks H hebdo H hebdo Shkel Yanina Yurina 317456
Systèmes de communication SC Communication Systems SC
2 Exercices Exercises Heure(s) hebdo x 14 semaines Hour(s) per week x 14 weeks H hebdo H hebdo Shkel Yanina Yurina 317456
Systèmes de communication SC Communication Systems SC
1889230132 Advanced probability and applications Advanced probability and applications 8
Ecrit Written Crédit Credits 8 Session hiver Session winter HIV HIV
Data Science, 2025-2026, Master semestre 1 Data Science, 2025-2026, Master semester 1 Ecole polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne EPFL Ecole polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne EPFL 2025-2026 Master semestre 1 MA1 HIVER Master semester 1 MA1 Data Science SC_DS Data Science SC_DS
Systèmes de communication SC Communication Systems SC
optionnel optional
4 Cours Courses Heure(s) hebdo x 14 semaines Hour(s) per week x 14 weeks H hebdo H hebdo Shkel Yanina Yurina 317456
Systèmes de communication SC Communication Systems SC
2 Exercices Exercises Heure(s) hebdo x 14 semaines Hour(s) per week x 14 weeks H hebdo H hebdo Shkel Yanina Yurina 317456
Systèmes de communication SC Communication Systems SC
1889230132 Advanced probability and applications Advanced probability and applications 8
Ecrit Written Crédit Credits 8 Session hiver Session winter HIV HIV
Data Science, 2025-2026, Master semestre 3 Data Science, 2025-2026, Master semester 3 Ecole polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne EPFL Ecole polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne EPFL 2025-2026 Master semestre 3 MA3 HIVER Master semester 3 MA3 Data Science SC_DS Data Science SC_DS
Systèmes de communication SC Communication Systems SC
optionnel optional
4 Cours Courses Heure(s) hebdo x 14 semaines Hour(s) per week x 14 weeks H hebdo H hebdo Shkel Yanina Yurina 317456
Systèmes de communication SC Communication Systems SC
2 Exercices Exercises Heure(s) hebdo x 14 semaines Hour(s) per week x 14 weeks H hebdo H hebdo Shkel Yanina Yurina 317456
Systèmes de communication SC Communication Systems SC
1889230132 Advanced probability and applications Advanced probability and applications 8
Ecrit Written Crédit Credits 8 Session hiver Session winter HIV HIV
Informatique - Cybersecurity, 2025-2026, Master semestre 1 Computer Science - Cybersecurity, 2025-2026, Master semester 1 Ecole polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne EPFL Ecole polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne EPFL 2025-2026 Master semestre 1 MA1 HIVER Master semester 1 MA1 Informatique - Cybersecurity IN_CS Computer Science - Cybersecurity IN_CS
Informatique IN Computer Science IN
optionnel optional
4 Cours Courses Heure(s) hebdo x 14 semaines Hour(s) per week x 14 weeks H hebdo H hebdo Shkel Yanina Yurina 317456
Systèmes de communication SC Communication Systems SC
2 Exercices Exercises Heure(s) hebdo x 14 semaines Hour(s) per week x 14 weeks H hebdo H hebdo Shkel Yanina Yurina 317456
Systèmes de communication SC Communication Systems SC
1889230132 Advanced probability and applications Advanced probability and applications 8
Ecrit Written Crédit Credits 8 Session hiver Session winter HIV HIV
Informatique - Cybersecurity, 2025-2026, Master semestre 3 Computer Science - Cybersecurity, 2025-2026, Master semester 3 Ecole polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne EPFL Ecole polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne EPFL 2025-2026 Master semestre 3 MA3 HIVER Master semester 3 MA3 Informatique - Cybersecurity IN_CS Computer Science - Cybersecurity IN_CS
Informatique IN Computer Science IN
optionnel optional
4 Cours Courses Heure(s) hebdo x 14 semaines Hour(s) per week x 14 weeks H hebdo H hebdo Shkel Yanina Yurina 317456
Systèmes de communication SC Communication Systems SC
2 Exercices Exercises Heure(s) hebdo x 14 semaines Hour(s) per week x 14 weeks H hebdo H hebdo Shkel Yanina Yurina 317456
Systèmes de communication SC Communication Systems SC
1889230132 Advanced probability and applications Advanced probability and applications 8
Ecrit Written Crédit Credits 8 Session hiver Session winter HIV HIV
Informatique, 2025-2026, Master semestre 1 Computer Science, 2025-2026, Master semester 1 Ecole polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne EPFL Ecole polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne EPFL 2025-2026 Master semestre 1 MA1 HIVER Master semester 1 MA1 Informatique IN Computer Science IN
Informatique IN Computer Science IN
B I H M obligatoire mandatory
4 Cours Courses Heure(s) hebdo x 14 semaines Hour(s) per week x 14 weeks H hebdo H hebdo Shkel Yanina Yurina 317456
Systèmes de communication SC Communication Systems SC
2 Exercices Exercises Heure(s) hebdo x 14 semaines Hour(s) per week x 14 weeks H hebdo H hebdo Shkel Yanina Yurina 317456
Systèmes de communication SC Communication Systems SC
1889230132 Advanced probability and applications Advanced probability and applications 8
Ecrit Written Crédit Credits 8 Session hiver Session winter HIV HIV
Informatique, 2025-2026, Master semestre 3 Computer Science, 2025-2026, Master semester 3 Ecole polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne EPFL Ecole polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne EPFL 2025-2026 Master semestre 3 MA3 HIVER Master semester 3 MA3 Informatique IN Computer Science IN
Informatique IN Computer Science IN
B I H M obligatoire mandatory
4 Cours Courses Heure(s) hebdo x 14 semaines Hour(s) per week x 14 weeks H hebdo H hebdo Shkel Yanina Yurina 317456
Systèmes de communication SC Communication Systems SC
2 Exercices Exercises Heure(s) hebdo x 14 semaines Hour(s) per week x 14 weeks H hebdo H hebdo Shkel Yanina Yurina 317456
Systèmes de communication SC Communication Systems SC
1889230132 Advanced probability and applications Advanced probability and applications 8
Ecrit Written Crédit Credits 8 Session hiver Session winter HIV HIV
Génie électrique (edoc), 2025-2026 Electrical Engineering (edoc), 2025-2026 Ecole polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne EPFL Ecole polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne EPFL 2025-2026 Génie électrique (edoc) EDEE Electrical Engineering (edoc) EDEE
optionnel optional
4 Cours Courses Heure(s) hebdo x 14 semaines Hour(s) per week x 14 weeks H hebdo H hebdo Shkel Yanina Yurina 317456
Systèmes de communication SC Communication Systems SC
2 Exercices Exercises Heure(s) hebdo x 14 semaines Hour(s) per week x 14 weeks H hebdo H hebdo Shkel Yanina Yurina 317456
Systèmes de communication SC Communication Systems SC
1889230132 Advanced probability and applications Advanced probability and applications 8
Ecrit Written Crédit Credits 8 Session hiver Session winter HIV HIV
Informatique et communications (edoc), 2025-2026 Computer and Communication Sciences (edoc), 2025-2026 Ecole polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne EPFL Ecole polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne EPFL 2025-2026 Informatique et communications (edoc) EDIC Computer and Communication Sciences (edoc) EDIC
obligatoire mandatory
4 Cours Courses Heure(s) hebdo x 14 semaines Hour(s) per week x 14 weeks H hebdo H hebdo Shkel Yanina Yurina 317456
Systèmes de communication SC Communication Systems SC
2 Exercices Exercises Heure(s) hebdo x 14 semaines Hour(s) per week x 14 weeks H hebdo H hebdo Shkel Yanina Yurina 317456
Systèmes de communication SC Communication Systems SC
1889230132 Advanced probability and applications Advanced probability and applications 8
Ecrit Written Crédit Credits 8 Session hiver Session winter HIV HIV
Mineur en Data science, 2025-2026, Semestre automne Data science minor, 2025-2026, Autumn semester Ecole polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne EPFL Ecole polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne EPFL 2025-2026 Semestre automne H HIVER Autumn semester H Mineur en Data science MIN_DATA Data science minor MIN_DATA
optionnel optional
4 Cours Courses Heure(s) hebdo x 14 semaines Hour(s) per week x 14 weeks H hebdo H hebdo Shkel Yanina Yurina 317456
Systèmes de communication SC Communication Systems SC
2 Exercices Exercises Heure(s) hebdo x 14 semaines Hour(s) per week x 14 weeks H hebdo H hebdo Shkel Yanina Yurina 317456
Systèmes de communication SC Communication Systems SC
1889230132 Advanced probability and applications Advanced probability and applications 8
Ecrit Written Crédit Credits 8 Session hiver Session winter HIV HIV
Mineur en Systèmes de communication, 2025-2026, Semestre automne Communication systems minor, 2025-2026, Autumn semester Ecole polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne EPFL Ecole polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne EPFL 2025-2026 Semestre automne H HIVER Autumn semester H Mineur en Systèmes de communication MIN_SC Communication systems minor MIN_SC
optionnel optional
4 Cours Courses Heure(s) hebdo x 14 semaines Hour(s) per week x 14 weeks H hebdo H hebdo Shkel Yanina Yurina 317456
Systèmes de communication SC Communication Systems SC
2 Exercices Exercises Heure(s) hebdo x 14 semaines Hour(s) per week x 14 weeks H hebdo H hebdo Shkel Yanina Yurina 317456
Systèmes de communication SC Communication Systems SC
1889230132 Advanced probability and applications Advanced probability and applications 8
Ecrit Written Crédit Credits 8 Session hiver Session winter HIV HIV
Robotique, contrôle et systèmes intelligents (edoc), 2025-2026 Robotics, Control and Intelligent Systems (edoc), 2025-2026 Ecole polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne EPFL Ecole polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne EPFL 2025-2026 Robotique, contrôle et systèmes intelligents (edoc) EDRS Robotics, Control and Intelligent Systems (edoc) EDRS
optionnel optional
4 Cours Courses Heure(s) hebdo x 14 semaines Hour(s) per week x 14 weeks H hebdo H hebdo Shkel Yanina Yurina 317456
Systèmes de communication SC Communication Systems SC
2 Exercices Exercises Heure(s) hebdo x 14 semaines Hour(s) per week x 14 weeks H hebdo H hebdo Shkel Yanina Yurina 317456
Systèmes de communication SC Communication Systems SC
1889230132 Advanced probability and applications Advanced probability and applications 8
Ecrit Written Crédit Credits 8 Session hiver Session winter HIV HIV
BALISES_TEXTES BOOLEAN_Symbol BaliseJS_debut BaliseJS_fin Balise_debut Balise_fin FO_debut FO_fin HTML_debut HTML_fin JS_debut JS_fin BALISE_BOLD BOOLEAN_Symbol BaliseJS_debut \x5bb\x5d BaliseJS_fin \x5b\x2fb\x5d Balise_debut [b] Balise_fin [/b] FO_debut font-weight=bold FO_fin font-weight=normal HTML_debut <b> HTML_fin </b> JS_debut \x3cb\x3e JS_fin \x3c\x2fb\x3e BALISE_ITALIC BOOLEAN_Symbol BaliseJS_debut \x5bi\x5d BaliseJS_fin \x5b\x2fi\x5d Balise_debut [i] Balise_fin [/i] FO_debut font-style=italic FO_fin font-style=normal HTML_debut <i> HTML_fin </i> JS_debut \x3ci\x3e JS_fin \x3c\x2fi\x3e BALISE_RED BOOLEAN_Symbol BaliseJS_debut \x5bred\x5d BaliseJS_fin \x5b\x2fred\x5d Balise_debut [red] Balise_fin [/red] FO_debut color=#990033 FO_fin color=black HTML_debut <span style="color:#990033;"> HTML_fin </span> JS_debut \x3cspan style="color:#990033;"\x3e JS_fin \x3c\x2fspan\x3e BALISE_TAB BOOLEAN_Symbol BaliseJS_debut \x5btab\x5d BaliseJS_fin Balise_debut [tab] Balise_fin FO_debut [inline]=&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; FO_fin HTML_debut <img src="/images/gestacplus/base/pixel.gif" width="40" height="1"/> HTML_fin JS_debut \x3cimg src="\x2fimages\x2fgestacplus\x2fbase\x2fpixel.gif" width="40" height="1"\x2f\x3e JS_fin BALISE_LIST BOOLEAN_Symbol BaliseJS_debut \x5bli\x5d BaliseJS_fin Balise_debut [li] Balise_fin FO_debut [inline]=&#x2022;&#160;&#160; FO_fin HTML_debut &#x2022;&#160;&#160; HTML_fin JS_debut \x26#x2022;\x26#160;\x26#160; JS_fin CODE5045487 BOOLEAN_Symbol BaliseJS_debut \x5b\x5d BaliseJS_fin Balise_debut [] Balise_fin FO_debut [inline]=&#160; FO_fin HTML_debut &#160; HTML_fin JS_debut \x26#160; JS_fin BALISE_GREEN BOOLEAN_Symbol BaliseJS_debut \x5bgreen\x5d BaliseJS_fin \x5b\x2fgreen\x5d Balise_debut [green] Balise_fin [/green] FO_debut color=#008000 FO_fin color=black HTML_debut <span style="color:#008000;"> HTML_fin </span> JS_debut \x3cspan style="color:#008000;"\x3e JS_fin \x3c\x2fspan\x3e CODE7508550 BOOLEAN_Symbol BaliseJS_debut \x5bblue\x5d BaliseJS_fin \x5b\x2fblue\x5d Balise_debut [blue] Balise_fin [/blue] FO_debut color=#0080FF FO_fin color=black HTML_debut <span style="color:#0080FF;"> HTML_fin </span> JS_debut \x3cspan style="color:#0080FF;"\x3e JS_fin \x3c\x2fspan\x3e BALISE_COURIER BOOLEAN_Symbol BaliseJS_debut \x5bcourier\x5d BaliseJS_fin \x5b\x2fcourier\x5d Balise_debut [courier] Balise_fin [/courier] FO_debut font-family=Courier FO_fin font-family= HTML_debut <font style="font-family:Courier;"> HTML_fin </font> JS_debut \x3cfont style="font-family:Courier;"\x3e JS_fin \x3c\x2ffont\x3e BALISE_SIZE20 BOOLEAN_Symbol BaliseJS_debut \x5b20\x5d BaliseJS_fin \x5b\x2f20\x5d Balise_debut [20] Balise_fin [/20] FO_debut font-size=20pt FO_fin font-size= HTML_debut <font style="font-size:20pt;"> HTML_fin </font> JS_debut \x3cfont style="font-size:20pt;"\x3e JS_fin \x3c\x2ffont\x3e BALISE_SIZE16 BOOLEAN_Symbol BaliseJS_debut \x5b16\x5d BaliseJS_fin \x5b\x2f16\x5d Balise_debut [16] Balise_fin [/16] FO_debut font-size=16pt FO_fin font-size= HTML_debut <font style="font-size:16pt;"> HTML_fin </font> JS_debut \x3cfont style="font-size:16pt;"\x3e JS_fin \x3c\x2ffont\x3e BALISE_SIZE12 BOOLEAN_Symbol BaliseJS_debut \x5b12\x5d BaliseJS_fin \x5b\x2f12\x5d Balise_debut [12] Balise_fin [/12] FO_debut font-size=12pt FO_fin font-size= HTML_debut <font style="font-size:12pt;"> HTML_fin </font> JS_debut \x3cfont style="font-size:12pt;"\x3e JS_fin \x3c\x2ffont\x3e BALISE_SIZE8 BOOLEAN_Symbol BaliseJS_debut \x5b8\x5d BaliseJS_fin \x5b\x2f8\x5d Balise_debut [8] Balise_fin [/8] FO_debut font-size=8pt FO_fin font-size= HTML_debut <font style="font-size:8pt;"> HTML_fin </font> JS_debut \x3cfont style="font-size:8pt;"\x3e JS_fin \x3c\x2ffont\x3e BALISE_BLACKBACK BOOLEAN_Symbol BaliseJS_debut \x5bblackback\x5d BaliseJS_fin \x5b\x2fblackback\x5d Balise_debut [blackback] Balise_fin [/blackback] FO_debut background-color=black FO_fin background-color=white HTML_debut <span style="background-color:black;"> HTML_fin </span> JS_debut \x3cspan style="background-color:black;"\x3e JS_fin \x3c\x2fspan\x3e BALISE_WHITE BOOLEAN_Symbol BaliseJS_debut \x5bwhite\x5d BaliseJS_fin \x5b\x2fwhite\x5d Balise_debut [white] Balise_fin [/white] FO_debut color=white FO_fin color=black HTML_debut <span style="color:white;"> HTML_fin </span> JS_debut \x3cspan style="color:white;"\x3e JS_fin \x3c\x2fspan\x3e CODE47534071 BOOLEAN_Symbol 1 BaliseJS_debut \x5bbeta\x5d BaliseJS_fin Balise_debut [beta] Balise_fin FO_debut [inline]=&#946; FO_fin HTML_debut &#946; HTML_fin JS_debut \x26#946; JS_fin CODE47534435 BOOLEAN_Symbol 1 BaliseJS_debut \x5balpha\x5d BaliseJS_fin Balise_debut [alpha] Balise_fin FO_debut [inline]=&#945; FO_fin HTML_debut &#945; HTML_fin JS_debut \x26#945; JS_fin CODE47551722 BOOLEAN_Symbol BaliseJS_debut \x5bsub\x5d BaliseJS_fin \x5b\x2fsub\x5d Balise_debut [sub] Balise_fin [/sub] FO_debut vertical-align=sub FO_fin vertical-align=baseline HTML_debut <sub> HTML_fin </sub> JS_debut \x3csub\x3e JS_fin \x3c\x2fsub\x3e CODE48535424 BOOLEAN_Symbol 1 BaliseJS_debut \x5bLAMBDA\x5d BaliseJS_fin Balise_debut [LAMBDA] Balise_fin FO_debut [inline]=&#923; FO_fin HTML_debut &#923; HTML_fin JS_debut \x26#923; JS_fin CODE48535666 BOOLEAN_Symbol 1 BaliseJS_debut \x5blambda\x5d BaliseJS_fin Balise_debut [lambda] Balise_fin FO_debut [inline]=&#955; FO_fin HTML_debut &#955; HTML_fin JS_debut \x26#955; JS_fin CODE47551793 BOOLEAN_Symbol BaliseJS_debut \x5bsup\x5d BaliseJS_fin \x5b\x2fsup\x5d Balise_debut [sup] Balise_fin [/sup] FO_debut vertical-align=super FO_fin vertical-align=baseline HTML_debut <sup> HTML_fin </sup> JS_debut \x3csup\x3e JS_fin \x3c\x2fsup\x3e CODE56031535 BOOLEAN_Symbol 1 BaliseJS_debut \x5bdelta\x5d BaliseJS_fin Balise_debut [delta] Balise_fin FO_debut [inline]=&#948; FO_fin HTML_debut &#948; HTML_fin JS_debut \x26#948; JS_fin CODE56073309 BOOLEAN_Symbol 1 BaliseJS_debut \x5bpi\x5d BaliseJS_fin Balise_debut [pi] Balise_fin FO_debut [inline]=&#960; FO_fin HTML_debut &#960; HTML_fin JS_debut \x26#960; JS_fin CODE56074095 BOOLEAN_Symbol 1 BaliseJS_debut \x5bDELTA\x5d BaliseJS_fin Balise_debut [DELTA] Balise_fin FO_debut [inline]=&#916; FO_fin HTML_debut &#916; HTML_fin JS_debut \x26#916; JS_fin CODE56074172 BOOLEAN_Symbol 1 BaliseJS_debut \x5bMU\x5d BaliseJS_fin Balise_debut [MU] Balise_fin FO_debut [inline]=&#924; FO_fin HTML_debut &#924; HTML_fin JS_debut \x26#924; JS_fin CODE56074264 BOOLEAN_Symbol 1 BaliseJS_debut \x5bPI\x5d BaliseJS_fin Balise_debut [PI] Balise_fin FO_debut [inline]=&#928; FO_fin HTML_debut &#928; HTML_fin JS_debut \x26#928; JS_fin CODE56074328 BOOLEAN_Symbol 1 BaliseJS_debut \x5bSIGMA\x5d BaliseJS_fin Balise_debut [SIGMA] Balise_fin FO_debut [inline]=&#931; FO_fin HTML_debut &#931; HTML_fin JS_debut \x26#931; JS_fin CODE56075056 BOOLEAN_Symbol 1 BaliseJS_debut \x5bALPHA\x5d BaliseJS_fin Balise_debut [ALPHA] Balise_fin FO_debut [inline]=&#913; FO_fin HTML_debut &#913; HTML_fin JS_debut \x26#913; JS_fin CODE56075186 BOOLEAN_Symbol 1 BaliseJS_debut \x5bBETA\x5d BaliseJS_fin Balise_debut [BETA] Balise_fin FO_debut [inline]=&#914; FO_fin HTML_debut &#914; HTML_fin JS_debut \x26#914; JS_fin BALISE_SYMBOL BOOLEAN_Symbol BaliseJS_debut \x5bsymbol\x5d BaliseJS_fin \x5b\x2fsymbol\x5d Balise_debut [symbol] Balise_fin [/symbol] FO_debut font-family=Symbol FO_fin font-family= HTML_debut <font style="font-family:Symbol;"> HTML_fin </font> JS_debut \x3cfont style="font-family:Symbol;"\x3e JS_fin \x3c\x2ffont\x3e CODE56072935 BOOLEAN_Symbol 1 BaliseJS_debut \x5bmu\x5d BaliseJS_fin Balise_debut [mu] Balise_fin FO_debut [inline]=&#956; FO_fin HTML_debut &#956; HTML_fin JS_debut \x26#956; JS_fin CODE56073842 BOOLEAN_Symbol 1 BaliseJS_debut \x5bsigma\x5d BaliseJS_fin Balise_debut [sigma] Balise_fin FO_debut [inline]=&#963; FO_fin HTML_debut &#963; HTML_fin JS_debut \x26#963; JS_fin CODE68199232 BOOLEAN_Symbol 1 BaliseJS_debut \x5bphi\x5d BaliseJS_fin Balise_debut [phi] Balise_fin FO_debut [inline]=&#966; FO_fin HTML_debut &#966; HTML_fin JS_debut \x26#966; JS_fin CODE68199285 BOOLEAN_Symbol 1 BaliseJS_debut \x5bPHI\x5d BaliseJS_fin Balise_debut [PHI] Balise_fin FO_debut [inline]=&#934; FO_fin HTML_debut &#934; HTML_fin JS_debut \x26#934; JS_fin CODE68199991 BOOLEAN_Symbol 1 BaliseJS_debut \x5bgamma\x5d BaliseJS_fin Balise_debut [gamma] Balise_fin FO_debut [inline]=&#947; FO_fin HTML_debut &#947; HTML_fin JS_debut \x26#947; JS_fin CODE68200031 BOOLEAN_Symbol 1 BaliseJS_debut \x5bGAMMA\x5d BaliseJS_fin Balise_debut [GAMMA] Balise_fin FO_debut [inline]=&#915; FO_fin HTML_debut &#915; HTML_fin JS_debut \x26#915; JS_fin CODE68200077 BOOLEAN_Symbol 1 BaliseJS_debut \x5bomega\x5d BaliseJS_fin Balise_debut [omega] Balise_fin FO_debut [inline]=&#969; FO_fin HTML_debut &#969; HTML_fin JS_debut \x26#969; JS_fin CODE68200150 BOOLEAN_Symbol 1 BaliseJS_debut \x5bOMEGA\x5d BaliseJS_fin Balise_debut [OMEGA] Balise_fin FO_debut [inline]=&#937; FO_fin HTML_debut &#937; HTML_fin JS_debut \x26#937; JS_fin CODE72092691 BOOLEAN_Symbol BaliseJS_debut \x5beta\x5d BaliseJS_fin Balise_debut [eta] Balise_fin FO_debut [inline]=&#951; FO_fin HTML_debut &#951; HTML_fin JS_debut \x26#951; JS_fin CODE72092805 BOOLEAN_Symbol BaliseJS_debut \x5bETA\x5d BaliseJS_fin Balise_debut [ETA] Balise_fin FO_debut [inline]=&#919; FO_fin HTML_debut &#919; HTML_fin JS_debut \x26#919; JS_fin BALISE_SOULIGNER BOOLEAN_Symbol BaliseJS_debut \x5bu\x5d BaliseJS_fin \x5b\x2fu\x5d Balise_debut [u] Balise_fin [/u] FO_debut text-decoration=underline FO_fin text-decoration=none HTML_debut <u> HTML_fin </u> JS_debut \x3cu\x3e JS_fin \x3c\x2fu\x3e CODE72092388 BOOLEAN_Symbol BaliseJS_debut \x5bpsi\x5d BaliseJS_fin Balise_debut [psi] Balise_fin FO_debut [inline]=&#968; FO_fin HTML_debut &#968; HTML_fin JS_debut \x26#968; JS_fin CODE72092541 BOOLEAN_Symbol BaliseJS_debut \x5bPSI\x5d BaliseJS_fin Balise_debut [PSI] Balise_fin FO_debut [inline]=&#936; FO_fin HTML_debut &#936; HTML_fin JS_debut \x26#936; JS_fin CODE140502511 BOOLEAN_Symbol 1 BaliseJS_debut \x5brho\x5d BaliseJS_fin Balise_debut [rho] Balise_fin FO_debut [inline]=&#961; FO_fin HTML_debut &#961; HTML_fin JS_debut \x26#961; JS_fin CODE140504636 BOOLEAN_Symbol 1 BaliseJS_debut \x5bRHO\x5d BaliseJS_fin Balise_debut [RHO] Balise_fin FO_debut [inline]=&#929; FO_fin HTML_debut &#929; HTML_fin JS_debut \x26#929; JS_fin CODE148292791 BOOLEAN_Symbol BaliseJS_debut \x5bepsilon\x5d BaliseJS_fin Balise_debut [epsilon] Balise_fin FO_debut [inline]=&#949; FO_fin HTML_debut &#949; HTML_fin JS_debut \x26#949; JS_fin CODE169976220 BOOLEAN_Symbol BaliseJS_debut \x5blig\x5d BaliseJS_fin Balise_debut [lig] Balise_fin FO_debut [inline]=&#x203A;&#160;&#160; FO_fin HTML_debut &#x203A;&#160;&#160; HTML_fin JS_debut \x26#x203A;\x26#160;\x26#160; JS_fin CODE148292899 BOOLEAN_Symbol BaliseJS_debut \x5bEPSILON\x5d BaliseJS_fin Balise_debut [EPSILON] Balise_fin FO_debut [inline]=&#917; FO_fin HTML_debut &#917; HTML_fin JS_debut \x26#917; JS_fin BALISETXT_SAUT BOOLEAN_Symbol BaliseJS_debut \x5bbr\x2f\x5d BaliseJS_fin Balise_debut [br/] Balise_fin FO_debut FO_fin HTML_debut <br/> HTML_fin JS_debut \x3cbr\x2f\x3e JS_fin 1889230132 Advanced probability and applications Advanced probability and applications anglais Shkel Yanina Yurina 317456 950840